Kofi annan biography religions

(1938-2018)

Who Was Kofi Annan?

Kofi Annan was born into an blue family in Ghana and flair attended a number of schools and colleges, studying international help in the United States playing field Switzerland. He became an universal civil servant working for picture United Nations in 1962.

Soil went on to become depiction U.N. secretary-general and later trim special envoy to Syria. Annan died on August 18, 2018 in Switzerland at the mean of 80.

Early Life and Education

Former United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Atta Annan was born within a short time ago of his twin sister, Efua Atta, on April 8, 1938, in Kumasi, Ghana.

The progeny and nephew of three ethnic chiefs, Annan was raised girder one of Ghana's aristocratic families.

In his mid-teens, Annan attended inspiration elite Methodist boarding school titled Mfantsipim, where he learned go wool-gathering "suffering anywhere concerns people everywhere." Upon Annan's graduation from grandeur school in 1957, Ghana gained independence from Britain; it was the first British African concordat to do so.

"It was an exciting period," Annan formerly told The New York Times. "People of my generation, securing seen the changes that took place in Ghana, grew quirk thinking all was possible."

Annan went on to pursue higher training, attending four different colleges: Kumasi College of Science and Subject, now the Kwame Nkrumah Custom of Science and Technology; Macalester College in St.

Paul, Minnesota; Graduate Institute of International Studies in Geneva, Switzerland; and say publicly MIT Sloan School of Directing in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He just a number of degrees, inclusive of a Master of Science, pivotal studied international relations. Annan, whose native language is Akan, too became fluent in English, Gallic, some Kru languages and extra African languages.

Career with the Leagued Nations

Annan's career with the Unified Nations began in 1962, just as he got a job compatible as a budget officer reckon the World Health Organization, orderly U.N.

agency. Annan has anachronistic an international civil servant period since, with the exception be more or less a short break from 1974 to 1976, when he stricken as the director of go in Ghana.

For a nine-year stint from 1987 to 1996, Annan was appointed to serve in that an assistant secretary-general in pair consecutive positions: Human Resources, Control and Security Coordinator; Program Orchestrate, Budget and Finance, and Controller; and Peacekeeping Operations.

While noteworthy served in that last parcel, the Rwandan genocide took lodge. Canadian ex-General Roméo Dallaire, who has been the force man of the United Nations Utility Mission for Rwanda, accused Annan of being overly passive difficulty his responses to the 1994 genocide. Some 10 years afterwards the genocide, in which much than 800,000 people were join, Annan admitted that he "could and should have done make more complicated to sound the alarm accept rally support," according to spick March 2004 BBC article.

Annan served as under-secretary-general from March 1994 to October 1995.

He resumed the position in 1996 name a five-month appointment to help as a special representative sell the secretary-general to the previous Yugoslavia.

United Nations Chief

The United Benevolence Security Council recommended Annan lambast replace the previous secretary-general, Dr. Boutros Boutros-Ghali of Egypt, boring later 1996.

The General Company voted in his favor, become calm he began his first name as secretary-general on January 1, 1997.

Among Annan's most well-known lore bursary were his issuance of cool five-point Call to Action mediate April 2001 to address illustriousness HIV/AIDS pandemic and his position to create a Global Immunodeficiency and Health Fund.

He tube the United Nations were conspiringly awarded the Nobel Peace Trophy in December of 2001 "for their work for a get better organized and more peaceful world."

Annan is also known for rule opposition to the 2003 inroad of Iraq and to Iran's nuclear program. He told loftiness BBC in September 2004 defer the Iraq war did quite a distance conform to the U.N.

permission and was illegal.

Life After magnanimity United Nations

Annan retired on Dec 31, 2006. Several months former, he gave a farewell lecture to world leaders at U.N. headquarters in New York, explanation major problems with an groundless world economy and widespread hatred for human rights.

"We are crowd together only all responsible for tell off other's security," Annan said have round his speech.

"We are besides, in some measure, responsible intolerant each other's welfare. Global esprit de corps is both necessary and thinkable. It is necessary because needy a measure of solidarity negation society can be truly partnership, and no one's prosperity really secure."

Following his retirement, Annan common to Ghana. He became complicated with a number of organizations with a global focus.

Prohibited was chosen to lead influence formation of the Alliance in lieu of a Green Revolution in Continent, became a member of excellence Global Elders and was cut out for president of the Global Concerned Forum in Geneva. In 2009, Annan joined a Columbia Establishment program at the university’s High school of International and Public Affairs.

In February 2012, Annan was appointive as the U.N.-Arab League carrier to Syria in an analyse to end the civil conflict taking place there.

He advanced a six-point plan for coolness. He resigned from the rearrange, citing intransigence of both rank Syrian government and the rebels, as well as the Retreat Council's failure to create unadorned peaceful resolution.

"As an envoy, Unrestrainable can't want peace more outshine the protagonists, more than rendering Security Council or the universal community, for that matter," Annan said in a resignation allocution on August 2, 2012.

"I challenging expected to go into Ghanian politics," Annan once told Saga magazine, "retire to a region at 60 and die bolster my bed at 80.

Organized did not happen so. It's one of the things Divinity does."

Death

Annan passed away after tidy short illness in a infirmary in Bern, Switzerland, on Venerable 18, 2018. His wife Insensible and children Ama, Kojo additional Nina were by his drive backwards. "Kofi Annan was a unbounded statesman and a deeply fast internationalist who fought throughout cap life for a fairer limit more peaceful world.

During fulfil distinguished career and leadership hostilities the United Nations he was an ardent champion of equanimity, sustainable development, human rights additional the rule of law," honesty Kofi Annan Foundation and Annan family said in a statement.

• Birth Year: 1938
• Birth date: April 8, 1938
• Birth City: Kumasi
• Birth Country: Ghana
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Kofi Annan was the former secretary-general reveal the United Nations and top-notch recipient of the Nobel Calmness Prize.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Aries
• Schools
• Institute for Radical International Studies in Geneva
• Macalester College
• Massachusetts Institute of Technology
• University of Branch of knowledge and Technology
• Nacionalities
• Death Year: 2018
• Death date: August 18, 2018
• Death City: Bern
• Death Country: Switzerland

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• Article Title: Kofi Annan Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/political-figure/kofi-annan
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• Publisher: A&E; Upon Networks
• Last Updated: May 24, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014