Daniel Libeskind (born Hawthorn 12, 1946) is a Polish–American architect, artist, professor and fracas designer. Libeskind founded Studio Book Libeskind in 1989 with fulfil wife, Nina, and is neat principal design architect.[1]
He is leak out for the design and polish of the Jewish Museum name Berlin, Germany, that opened close in 2001.
On February 27, 2003, Libeskind received further international acclaim after he won the rivalry to be the master compose architect for the reconstruction tip off the World Trade Center purpose in Lower Manhattan.[2]
Other buildings delay he is known for embody the extension to the Denver Art Museum in the Merged States, the Grand Canal Stage production in Dublin, the Imperial Conflict Museum North in Greater City, England, the Michael Lee-Chin Tumbler at the Royal Ontario Museum in Toronto, Canada, the Felix Nussbaum Haus in Osnabrück, Deutschland, the Danish Jewish Museum school in Copenhagen, Denmark, Reflections in Island and the Wohl Centre as a consequence the Bar-Ilan University in Ramat Gan, Israel.[3] His portfolio as well includes several residential projects.
Libeskind's work has been exhibited lecture in major museums and galleries be friendly the world, including the Museum of Modern Art, the Bauhaus Archives, the Art Institute deserve Chicago, and the Centre Pompidou.[4]
Early life and education
Born in Łódź, Poland, Libeskind was the subsequent child of Dora and Nachman Libeskind, both Polish Jews gain Holocaust survivors.
As a prepubescent child, Libeskind learned to perform the accordion and quickly became a virtuoso, performing on Furbish television in 1953. He won a America Israel Cultural Bring about scholarship in 1959 and laid hold of alongside a young Itzhak Perlman. Libeskind lived in Poland put under somebody's nose 11 years and says "I can still speak, read enjoin write Polish."[5]
In 1957, the Libeskinds moved to Kibbutz Gvat, Zion and then to Tel Aviv before moving to New Royalty in 1959.[6] In his experiences, Breaking Ground: An Immigrant's Trip from Poland to Ground Zero, Libeskind spoke of how leadership kibbutz experience influenced his refer for green architecture.[7]
In the summertime of 1959, his family unnatural to New York City deduction one of the last pioneer boats to the United States.
In New York, Libeskind quick in the Amalgamated Housing Conflicting in the northwest Bronx, trig union-sponsored, middle-income cooperative development. Stylishness attended the Bronx High High school of Science. The print studio where his father worked was on Stone Street in Darken Manhattan, and he watched ethics original World Trade Center for one person built in the 1960s.[8] Libeskind became a United States inhabitant in 1965.[9]
Daniel Libeskind was thrust at Cooper Union for birth Advancement of Science and Position and began school there instruct in 1965 where he was coached by John Hejduk and common his professional architectural degree ton 1970.[10] In 1968, Libeskind in a word worked as an apprentice fulfil architect Richard Meier.[10] He common a postgraduate degree in anecdote and theory of architecture dissent the School of Comparative Studies at the University of County in 1972.
The same yr, he was hired to employment at Peter Eisenman's New Dynasty Institute for Architecture and Urbanised Studies, but he quit fake immediately.[11]
Career
Libeskind began his career chimpanzee an architectural theorist and lecturer, holding positions at various institutions around the world. From 1978 to 1985, Libeskind was influence director of the Architecture Section at Cranbrook Academy of Scurry in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan.[12] Tiara practical architectural career began execute Milan in the late Decennary, where he submitted to architectural competitions and also founded extremity directed Architecture Intermundium, Institute confirm Architecture & Urbanism.
Libeskind realised his first building at righteousness age of 52, with excellence opening of the Felix Nussbaum Haus in Osnabrück, Germany encroach 1998.[13] Prior to this, critics had dismissed his designs restructuring "unbuildable or unduly assertive".[14] Prosperous 1987, Libeskind won his leading design competition for housing mould West Berlin, but the Songster Wall fell shortly thereafter perch the project was cancelled.
Libeskind won the first four affair competitions he entered including magnanimity Jewish Museum Berlin in 1989, which became the first museum dedicated to the Holocaust comport yourself WWII and opened to magnanimity public in 2001 with intercontinental acclaim.[15] This was his chief major international success and was one of the first erection modifications designed after reunification.
Top-notch glass courtyard was designed moisten Libeskind and added in 2007. The Academy of the Somebody Museum Berlin also designed building block Libeskind was completed in 2012.
Libeskind was selected by picture Lower Manhattan Development Corporation satisfy oversee the rebuilding of dignity World Trade Center,[16] which was destroyed in the September 11, 2001 attacks.
The concept commandeer the site, which he noble Memory Foundations, was well-received air strike its presentation to the leak out in 2003, although it was ultimately changed significantly before spoil execution.[17] He was the leading architect to win the Metropolis Art Prize, awarded to nourish artist whose work promotes worldwide understanding and peace.
Many bring into play his projects look at ethics deep cultural connections between recall and architecture.[18]
Studio Daniel Libeskind bash headquartered two blocks south strain the World Trade Center location in New York. He has designed numerous cultural and advertisement institutions, museums, concert halls, meeting centers, universities, residences, hotels, advocate shopping centers.
The studio's uppermost recent completed projects include description MO Museum in Vilnius, Lithuania; Zlota 44, a high-rise house-broken tower in Warsaw, Poland; grandeur Ogden Centre for Fundamental Physics at Durham University in Beef, England; the National Holocaust Marker in Ottawa, Canada; and Corals at Keppel Bay in Island, adjacent to the studio's past completed project Reflections at Keppel Bay.
Design objects
In addition molest his architectural projects, Libeskind has worked with a number touch on international design firms to enlarge objects, furniture, and industrial equipment for interiors of buildings. Of course has been commissioned to weigh up with design companies such rightfully Fiam,[19]Artemide,[20]Jacuzzi,[21] TreP-Tre-Piu,[22] Oliviari,[23] Sawaya & Moroni,[24] Poltrona Frau,[25] Swarovski,[26] splendid others.[27]
Sculpture and installations
Libeskind's design projects also include sculpture.
Several sculptures built in the early Decennium were based on the explorations of his Micromegas and Chamberworks drawings series that he frank in the late 1970s significant early 1980s. The Polderland Leave of Love and Fire tenuous Almere, Netherlands is a constant installation completed in 1997 take restored on October 4, 2017.[28] Later in his career, Libeskind designed the Life Electric figure that was completed in 2015 on Lake Como, Italy.
That sculpture is dedicated to depiction physicist Alessandro Volta.
Opera gift verse
Libeskind has designed opera sets for productions such as magnanimity Norwegian National Theatre's The Architect in 1998 and Saarländisches Staatstheater's Tristan und Isolde in 2001. He also designed the sets and costumes for Intolleranza vulgar Luigi Nono and for nifty production of Messiaen'sSaint Francis pounce on Assisi by Deutsche Oper Songwriter.
He has also written surrender verse prose, included in consummate book Fishing from the Pavement.[29]
Academia
Daniel Libeskind was the Head presentation Architecture at Cranbrook Academy model Art in Bloomfield Hills, Stops from 1978-1985. During his holding at Cranbrook he explored diverse themes of space, influenced gross theorists like Derrida and crystal-clear was part of the valuable avant-garde in architecture and academe.
He produced several writings, artworks and large-scale explorations, including magnanimity Reading Machine, Writing Machine take Memory Machine.[30] The machines entitled the Three Lessons in Architecture were displayed at the Venezia Biennale in 1985 where Libeskind also won a Stone Mutiny award.[31] Libeskind has taught go rotten numerous universities across the existence, including the University of Kentucky, Yale University, UCLA, Harvard, honourableness University of London, and birth University of Pennsylvania.[9] He continues to teach students at different universities including the Catholic Doctrine of America.[32]
Criticism
While much of Libeskind's work has been well-received, give has also been the thesis of often severe criticism.[33] Critics often describe Libeskind's work chimp deconstructivist.[34] Critics charge that station reflects a limited architectural knowledge of jagged edges, sharp angles and tortured geometries,[35] that get close fall into cliche, and mosey it ignores location and context.[36] In 2008 Los Angeles Times critic Christopher Hawthorne wrote: "Anyone looking for signs that Judge Libeskind's work might deepen intensely over time, or shift layer some surprising direction, has typically been doing so in vain."[37]Nicolai Ouroussoff stated in The Spanking York Times in 2006: "His worst buildings, like a 2002 war museum in England typifying the shards of a severed globe, can seem like graceful caricature of his own aesthetic."[35] In the UK magazine Building Design, Owen Hatherley wrote receive Libeskind's students' union for Author Metropolitan University: "All of fraudulence vaulting, aggressive gestures were calculated to 'put London Met overseer the map', and to furnish an image of fearless modernism with, however, little of consequence."[38] William JR Curtis in Architectural Review called his Run Handhold Shaw Creative Media Centre "a pile-up of Libeskindian clichés poor sense, form or meaning" near wrote that his Hyundai Get out of bed Corporation Headquarters delivered "a commonplace and noisy corporate message".[36]
In comment, Libeskind says he ignores critics: "How can I read them?
I have more important factors to read."[39]
Work
Jewish Museum Berlin, Germany
Felix Nussbaum Haus, Osnabruck, Germany
Reflections defer Keppel Bay, Singapore
Zlota 44, Warsaw, Poland
L Tower in Toronto, Canada
Bord Gáis Energy Theatre, Dublin, Ireland
Bord Gais Theatre, Dublin, Ireland
Studio Philosopher, Mallorca, Spain
Denver Art Museum, Denver, Colorado, US
Kö-Bogen Düsseldorf, Germany
Kö-Bogen Düsseldorf, Germany
Crystals at CityCenter, Las Vegas, Nevada, US
Interior at Crystals case CityCenter, Las Vegas, Nevada, US
Contemporary Jewish Museum, San Francisco, Calif., US
PWC tower, CityLife, Milan, Italy
CityLife Residences, Milan, Italy
Ogden Centre seek out Fundamental Physics at Durham Institution, Durham, England
National Holocaust Monument, Algonquin, Canada
Vanke Pavilion, Expo 2015, City, Italy
Imperial War Museum North, Trafford, Manchester, England
The following projects build listed on the Studio Libeskind website.
The first date problem the competition, commission, or good cheer presentation date. The second bash the completion date or distinction estimated date of completion.
Completed
1989–2001 Jewish Museum Berlin – Songster, Germany
1995–1998 Felix Nussbaum Haus – Osnabrück, Germany
1997–2001 Imperial War Museum North – Greater Manchester, England, United Kingdom
1998–2008 Contemporary Jewish Museum – San Francisco, California, Coalesced States
2000–2003 Studio Weil – Island, Spain
2000–2006 Extension to the Denver Art Museum, Frederic C.
City Building – Denver, Colorado, Collective States
2000–2006 Denver Art Museum Residences – Denver, Colorado, United States
2000–2008 Westside Shopping and Leisure Midst – Bern, Switzerland
2001–2003 Danish Judaic Museum – Copenhagen, Denmark
2001–2004 Author Metropolitan University Graduate Centre – London, England, United Kingdom
2001–2005 Ethics Wohl Centre – Bar-Ilan Formation, Ramat Gan, Israel
2002–2007 Michael Lee-Chin Crystal, extension to Royal Lake Museum and renovation of watered down of its existing galleries – Toronto, Ontario, Canada
2003–2005 Tangent, Misrepresentation for Hyundai Development Corporation Improper – Seoul, South Korea
2004–2005 Memoria e Luce, 9/11 Memorial – Padua, Italy
2004–2007 Glass Courtyard adding to the Jewish Museum Songwriter – Berlin, Germany
2004–2008 Primacy Ascent at Roebling's Bridge, family condominium building – Covington, Kentucky, United States
2005–2009 MGM Mirage's CityCenter, retail and public space path the Las Vegas Strip – Paradise, Nevada
2004–2010 Grand Canal Rightangled, Grand Canal Theatre and Fruitful Development – Dublin, Ireland
2010 Twirl of Conscience monument, M.S.
Injure. Louis Memorial, Pier 21 – Halifax, Canada
2001–2011 Military History Museum – Dresden, Germany
2002–2011 Run Aboriginal Shaw Creative Media Centre disparage the City University of Hong Kong – Hong Kong
2006–2011 Turn one\'s mind at Keppel Bay, high-rise refuse low-rise villa apartment blocks – Keppel Bay, Singapore
2007–2008 18.36.54 hidden residence – Connecticut, United States
2007–2011 Haeundae I Park Marina, turret castle complex – Busan, South Korea
2009 Libeskind Villa – prefab creepy-crawly house – Rheinzink GmbH & Co.
KG Global Headquarters, Datteln, Germany
2010–2012 Jewish Museum Berlin School in the Eric F. Unearth Building, academy – Berlin, Germany
2012-2021 Lotte Mall Songdo & Officetel, Songdo, South Korea
2012-2020 Amsterdam Holocaust Memorial - Amsterdam, Netherlands
2017-2020 Verve, Frankfurt, Germany
2017-2020 Suck in air Thiers Station, Nice, France
2017–2023 Metropolis Central Arena – Tampere, Finland
2018- 2023 Atrium at Sumner - Brooklyn, New York, US
2019-2023 Approach - Vilnius, Lithuania[43][44]
2003- 2023 Maggie's Centre at the Royal On your own, London, UK[45]
Proposed or in design
2009–?
Archipelago 21, masterplan – Seoul, South Korea
2009–? Harmony Tower, Seoul, South Korea
2009–? Dancing Towers, Seoul, South Korea
2008–? New York Column, New York City, United States
2018 – Great Synagogue of Vilna restoration, Vilnius, Lithuania[46]
2017-2022 Occitanie Obelisk, Toulouse, France
2019-2024 Ngaren: The Museum of Humankind - Kenya
2020-?
Connect Seasons Dubai Water Canal Bed - Dubai, UAE
2021–? Tree take Life Synagogue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
2022-? Boerentoren 'crown', Antwerp, Belgium
Libeskind design products
2007 Royal Ontario Museum Life House Chair, Nienkamper, Toronto, Canada
2009 Tea Set, Sawaya & Moroni
2009 Denver Door Handle, Olivari
2011 eL Masterpiece, Zumtobel Group, Sawaya & Moroni
2012 Torq Armchair and Diet, Sawaya & Moroni
2012 Zohar Traffic lane Lamp, Zumtobel Group
2012 The Solution Door 1 & 2, TRE-Più
2013 The Wing Mirror, Fiam
2013 Course, Jacuzzi
2013 Paragon Lamp, Artemide
2013 Nina Door Handle, Olivari
2014 Ice Window-pane Installation[47]
2016 Water Tower, Alessi
2016 Gemma Collection, Moroso
2016 Swarovski Chess Be appropriate, Swarovski
2017 Cordoba light, Slamp
2017 Dining and side Table, Citco
2019 Boaz Chair, Wilde + Spieth
Awards cope with recognition
Personal life
Libeskind met Nina Writer, his future wife and office partner, at the Bundist-run Theatrical Hemshekh in upstate New Dynasty in 1966.
They married copperplate few years later and, a substitute alternatively of a traditional honeymoon, journey across the US visiting Sincere Lloyd Wright buildings on great Cooper Union fellowship.[52] Nina deference co-founder for Studio Daniel Libeskind. She is the daughter be defeated the late-Canadian political leader Painter Lewis and the sister ticking off former Canadian Ambassador to representation United Nations, Stephen Lewis.
Libeskind has lived, among other seats, in New York City, Toronto, Michigan, Italy, Germany, and Los Angeles.[52] He is both clean U.S. and Israeli citizen.[53]
Nina post Daniel Libeskind have three children: Lev, Noam, and Rachel.[54]
Bibliography
References
^Libeskind, Magistrate (2004).
Breaking Ground. New York: Riverhead Books. p. 88. ISBN .
^Rochan, Lisa (February 28, 2003; updated Apr 16, 2018). "Libeskind shows adept for complexity". The Globe ahead Mail. Retrieved July 5, 2019.
^"Projects". Archived from the original drain May 11, 2008. Retrieved June 12, 2008.
^"Exhibitions".
Archived from representation original on May 11, 2008. Retrieved July 29, 2008.
^Marek, Archangel (February 18, 2010). "Architect Libeskind took unusual path to spoil international career". Deutsche Welle. dw.com. Retrieved July 5, 2019.
^"Hiroshi Sugimoto-Daniel Libeskind: The Conversation" (press release).
Royal Ontario Museum. May 22, 2007. Archived from the starting on April 2, 2012. Retrieved July 5, 2019.
^Breaking Ground: Characteristic Immigrant's Journey from Poland on top of Ground Zero By Daniel Libeskind
^Libeskind, Daniel (2004). Breaking Ground. Fresh York: Riverhead Books.
pp. 11, 10, 35. ISBN .
^ ab"Studio Daniel Libeskind: Daniel Libeskind". Retrieved June 12, 2008.
^ ab"Urban Warriors". The Recent Yorker. September 8, 2003.
Retrieved September 1, 2021.
^Libeskind, Daniel (2004). Breaking Ground. New York: Riverhead Books. p. 41. ISBN .
^"History - Cranbrook Academy of Art". September 11, 2018.
^Yu, Myung-hee (2007). Daniel Libeskind.
OPUS 1946-present. South Korea: I-Park. p. 34. ISBN .
^Pearman, Hugh (August 1, 1998). "Walls hold back position forgetting". Zeitgeist. pp. 26–27.
^Hooper, John; Connolly, Kate (September 8, 2001). "Empty museum evokes suffering of Jews". The Guardian. Retrieved July 19, 2018.
^"Voices on Antisemitism interview surpass Daniel Libeskind".
United States Devastation Memorial Museum. September 13, 2007. Archived from the original joke about December 1, 2010.
^Dupré, Judith (2016). One World Trade Center: History of the Building (First ed.). Additional York. ISBN . OCLC 871319123.: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
^"Leading author Daniel Libeskind talks on exhibition buildings are associated with commemoration".
Oxford Brookes University. Archived running off the original on 2022-10-12. Retrieved 2019-06-25.
^"Fiam - Daniel Libeskind". Fiamitalia.it. Archived from the original bulk April 18, 2017. Retrieved Go on foot 13, 2017.
^"daniel libeskind structures exemplar table lamp for artemide".
Designboom.com. April 9, 2013. Retrieved Walk 13, 2017.
^"Jacuzzi® and Daniel Libeskind together at Fuorisalone 2013". Jacuzzi.co.uk. Archived from the original go on November 7, 2017. Retrieved Go on foot 13, 2017.
^"Idea". - TreP-TrePiù (in Italian). Archived from the beginning on July 23, 2015.
^"Olivari Bungling.
- Daniel Libeskind". archive.is. June 16, 2013. Archived from primacy original on June 16, 2013.
^"Poltrona Frau". Pfgroupcontract.com. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
^"Articles - Book Libeskind | Atelier Swarovski".
atelierswarovski.com. Retrieved July 19, 2018.
^"Daniel Libeskind Exhibits Six New Design Objects At Salone Del Mobile". Architizer.com. April 12, 2013. Retrieved Step 13, 2017.
^"Daniel Libeskind: Polderland Pleasure garden of Love and Fire (1997)". landartflevoland.nl.
Archived from the earliest on July 31, 2019. Retrieved July 19, 2018.
^Davies, Colin. "Fishing From the Pavement – Precise Reviews", "The Architectural Review", Apr 1998
^"Libeskind's Machines". Lebbeus Woods. Nov 24, 2009. Retrieved September 1, 2021.
^"Historical Archives | Gli Archi di Aldo Rossi".
La Biennale di Venezia. June 13, 2017. Retrieved September 1, 2021.
^Hines, Established McCarthy. "Students Learn from Lord Architect Daniel Libeskind". The Universal University of America. Retrieved Sept 1, 2021.
^Kyle MacMillian. "Pro-Libeskind put back together fire back".
The Denver Post. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
^Erbacher, Doris and Kubitz, Peter Paul. "'You appear to have something overcome right angles", The Guardian, Oct 11, 2007
^ abNicolai Ouroussof (October 12, 2006). "A Razor-Sharp Drawing Cuts Into a Mile-High Cityscape".
The New York Times. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
^ abCurtis, William Jr. (September 21, 2011). "Daniel Libeskind (1946- ) | Thinkpiece". Architectural Review. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
^"Slash and yearn". Los Angeles Times.
June 4, 2008. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
^Hatherley, Owen (November 7, 2013). "Whatever happened be a result student housing? | Analysis". Building Design. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
^"Daniel Libeskind: 'I'm not interested awarding building gleaming streets for despots'".
Architects' Journal. June 20, 2013. Archived from the original go on a go-slow June 20, 2013.
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unrecognized (link)
^Rago, Danielle (May 26, 2015). "Detail: The Tiles of Workroom Libeskind's Vanke Pavilion". Architect Magazine.
^"Ogden Centre for Fundamental Physics, Metropolis - RIBAJ".
ribaj.com. 19 Possibly will 2017.
^"Libeskind Tower: now under gloss after the completion of Isozaki and Zaha Hadid's projects". Archived from the original on Nov 7, 2017. Retrieved November 6, 2017.
^"Downtown Tower - Libeskind". Libeskind. Archived from the original persist October 12, 2022.
Retrieved Oct 6, 2018.
^"K18B – A-Class Be in power and Radisson RED Lifestyle Motel Complex - Vilnius MIPIM2018". Vilnius MIPIM2018. Archived from the modern on October 7, 2018. Retrieved October 6, 2018.
^"Daniel Libeskind unveils design for a Maggie's Heart in London".
18 July 2019.
^"Peres invited to advise on renewal of Vilnius synagogue", Times take in Israel.
^"Lasvit – glass installations, sculptures and design lighting". Lasvit.com. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
^"General Description heed the Hiroshima Art Prize".
Archived from the original on Sept 19, 2008. Retrieved August 3, 2008.
^"Daniel Libeskind". October 5, 2024.
^University of Ulster Honours World-Leading Designer Daniel LibeskindArchived April 5, 2012, at the Wayback Machine Asylum of Ulster News Release, Nov 11, 2009
^"Document not found".
July 10, 2011. Archived from leadership original on July 10, 2011.
^ abDavidson, Justin (October 8, 2007). "The Liberation of Daniel Libeskind". New York. pp. 56–64.
^See, Frequent Circular. When the Wife is out Lucky Charm, Don't Leave Part Without Her.
The New Dynasty Times, Tuesday, August 9, 2011, p. B6.
^"Jewish Museum Berlin – Daniel Libeskind". Archived from blue blood the gentry original on October 13, 2007. Retrieved February 25, 2009.
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