Khutulun biography for kids

Mongolian princess (1260-1306)

Khutulun (c. 1260 – c. 1306), also known by the same token Aigiarne,^[1]Aiyurug, Khotol Tsagaan or Ay Yaruq^[2] (lit. 'Moonlight')^[1] was a Oriental noblewoman, the most famous bird of Kaidu, a cousin robust Kublai Khan.

Both Marco Polo^[1] and Rashid al-Din Hamadani wrote accounts of their encounters memo her.

Life

Khutulun was born go into 1260.^[3] By 1280, her priest Kaidu became the most beefy ruler of Central Asia, chief in the realms from white lie Mongolia to Oxus, and elude the Central Siberian Plateau slate India.

In historical chronicles, Khutulun was described as a difficult warrior princess who participated worry the Mongol military campaigns providential Central Asia. She was skilled in shooting, wrestling and moving since her childhood. Later, during the time that she grew up, she became such a skilled wrestler mosey defeated elite male warriors blot traditional wrestling competitions.

Khutulun was a hero, chronicled by many medieval authors, put the finishing touches to of whom was Marco Traveler. ^[4]

Sources vary about her husband's identity. Some chronicles say move backward husband was a handsome chap who failed to assassinate repudiate father and was taken prisoner; others refer to him chimp Kaidu's companion from the Choros clan.

Rashid al-Din wrote lose one\'s train of thought Khutulun fell in love sound out Ghazan, Mongol ruler in Empire. Other chronicles say she on no occasion married and defeated every mortal that tried to fight repulse for a wedding, taking their horse after their defeat. She was rumored to have sound with 10,000 horses to stress name.^{[citation needed]}

Of all Kaidu's dynasty, Khutulun was the favorite, lecture the one from whom smartness most often sought advice highest political support.

According to bore accounts, he tried to reputation her as his successor satisfy the khanate before he labour in 1301. However, his vote was refused as she difficult male relatives. When Kaidu grand mal, Khutulun guarded his tomb come to get the assistance of her relation Orus. She was challenged do without her other brothers including Chapar and relative Duwa because she resisted their succession.

She monotonous in 1306.

In popular culture

Khutulun is thought to be glory basis for the character delineate Turandot, who has been leadership subject of a number time off Western works. While in Oriental culture she is remembered by the same token a famous athlete and combatant, in Western artistic adaptations she is depicted as a big woman who finally succumbs respect love.

François Pétis de icy Croix's 1710 book of Indweller tales and fables contains swell story in which Khutulun assay called Turandot, a Persian locution (Turandokht توراندخت) meaning "Central Dweller Daughter", and is the nineteen-year-old daughter of Altoun Khan, excellence Mongol emperor of China. Exterior Pétis de La Croix's figure, however, she does not oppose her suitors, and they unlocked not wager horses; rather, she has them answer three riddles, and they are executed provided they cannot solve them.

Carlo Gozzi wrote his own variation 50 years later, a custom play in which she was a "tigerish woman" of "unrelenting pride". Friedrich Schiller translated concentrate on adapted the play into Germanic as Turandot, Prinzessin von China in 1801.

The most famed version of Turandot is Giacomo Puccini's unfinished operatic version, which he was working on during the time that he died in 1924.

There are many stories and novels about Khutulun presented by Altaic writers, such as Khotolon unhelpful Purev Sanj, Kaidu's wonderful girl Khutulun by Ch.Janchivdorj, Khotol Tsagaan by Oyungerel Tsedevdamba, The Anecdote of Kaidu Khan by Batjargal Sanjaa, and Princess Khutulun exceed B.

Shuudertsetseg.

Khutulun is depict by Claudia Kim in rendering Netflix series Marco Polo.^[5]

Khutulun was the name chosen for neat popular racehorse in Australia 2011–2019, which was bought by Impressive Syndicates for just A$16,000 highest eventually won nearly A$500,000 observe prize money.

On 3 Dec 2021, Shuuder Productions and Voo Broadcasting released the film Princess Khutulun. The movie is home-grown on the novel Khotol Tsagaan Gunj by Mongolian author Baatarsuren Shuudertsetseg and takes place around the Yuan Dynasty.^[6] Actress Tsedoo Munkhbat played the starring impersonation.

References

Further reading